PPDAC Problem-Solving Cycle

A five-stage framework for data-driven decisions

Vroom-Yetton-Jago Decision Model

The essence of effective leadership lies not just in making the right choice, but in carefully choosing the right people and procedure to arrive at that choice.

FAST Decision-Making Framework

The FAST framework fosters clarity, quick analysis, and decisive action for high-impact outcomes.

Recognition-Primed Decision (RPD) Model

When moments demand immediate action, expertise guides the way to a timely solution

Single And Double-Loop Learning

Double-loop learning questions the rules; single-loop learning only fixes surface-level errors.

Governance vs Management

Structural confusion between oversight and execution paralyzes decision-making and erodes organizational accountability

The First 90 Days

Build trust, deliver early wins, and set a clear tech vision in the first 90 days.

What does a Chief Executive Officer (CEO) do?

CEOs lead organizations, set strategy, and drive overall business success

Kepner-Tregoe

Kepner-Tregoe method helps decision-makers clarify complex situations, identify root causes of problems, evaluate alternatives, and anticipate potential issues

Punctuated-Equilibrium Theory

Punctuated-Equilibrium Theory (PET) is a model that explains patterns of stability and change in military and policy decisions

Polis Model

Political approach to strategic military decision-making amidst complexity

CECA

A decision-making framework developed for military command and control (C2) operations