AI Procurement & Vendor Evaluation Playbook (Build vs Buy)

A rigorous, repeatable process for deciding whether to build, buy, or partner for an AI capability, and for evaluating AI vendors beyond their demo.

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  • Template Included
Overview

A procurement playbook for AI build-vs-buy decisions and vendor evaluation, with a weighted scorecard, red-flag checklist, contract-negotiation tips, and a worked enterprise example.

How do we know if a capability is truly "differentiating" versus commodity?

Ask whether a competitor buying the same off-the-shelf vendor product would erase your advantage in this specific capability. If yes, it's commodity and buying is usually right; if the value comes from proprietary data, workflow, or domain expertise the vendor can't replicate, building or a tightly scoped partnership is worth the extra time to value.

Is a proof-of-value with real data always possible? What if the vendor refuses?

A vendor unwilling to test against a reasonable, appropriately anonymized sample of your real data is itself a red flag worth weighing heavily in the vendor-viability score — confident, mature AI vendors expect and support this kind of evaluation as standard practice.

What's the single most commonly missed contract term?

Model versioning commitments. Many AI vendor contracts don't specify whether the underlying model can be silently upgraded or swapped mid-contract, which can change output behavior, cost, or accuracy without any formal notice — always ask for a defined change-notification process in writing.

How should we weight the vendor scorecard categories?

There's no universal weighting — a healthcare or financial services buyer should weight data governance far higher than a marketing tool evaluation would, and a fast-moving competitive category should weight time-to-value higher than a stable, low-urgency one. Set the weights explicitly with stakeholders before scoring, not after seeing the results.

Should we always negotiate for a shorter contract term?

Generally yes for first-time AI vendor relationships, even at a modest price premium, since a shorter initial term with a defined renewal review limits your exposure if the vendor's real-world performance diverges from the proof-of-value, as it did in the claims-summarization example above.

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    Author
    I'm Mithun A. Sridharan, Founder of this website - Think Insights - on Strategy, Management Consulting, Leadership, Digital Transformation, and Data Literacy. Follow me on social media or connect with me on LinkedIn for updates.